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[同步辅导] 由as引起的让步状语从句与倒装

2006-11-28 10:48:11.0 来源: 英语周报  网友评论 0 进入论坛

as可引起让步状语从句,表示“虽然、尽管”,但要用部分倒装结构,形式如下:

1. 形容词 + as + 主语 + 系动词。如:

Tired as he is, he offers to help me.

尽管他已经很累了,他还是主动提出帮助我。

2. 过去分词 + as + 主语 + 系动词。如:

Well-written as the book is, the author is not satisfied and prepared to revise it.

尽管这本书写得很好,作者还是不满意并打算修改它。

3. 名词 + as + 主语 + 系动词。如:

Student as he is, he does not study hard.

他虽然是个学生,却不努力学习。

4. 副词 + as + 主语 + 谓语部分。如:

Much as I admire his courage, I don’t think he acted wisely.

我虽然崇拜他的勇气,但我认为他这样做是不明智的。

5. 动词原形 + as + 主语 + 谓语的另一部分(情态动词或助动词may, might, will, would等)。如:

Try as you will, you won’t be able to persuade him.

不管你怎么努力,你都说服不了他。

【考例1】 _____, I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John. (上海2001)

A. As long as I have traveled

B. Now that I have traveled so much

C. Much as I have traveled

D. As I have traveled so much

【考例2】 _____, Carolina couldn’t get the door open.(广东2005)

A. Try as she might B. As she might try

C. She might as try D. Might she as try

Key: 1. C 2. A

山西 范 红英语周报

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